Vascular thrombosis of the lower extremities prevents blood flow. The method of treatment is determined by a phlebologist. Once a correct diagnosis is made, the doctor will prescribe the best and most effective medicine for the disease. You can use ointments, gels, tablets, traditional medicine for varicose veins of the lower extremities. Regardless of which drug your doctor prescribes, the main task is to eliminate varicose veins and normalize blood flow in the lower extremities.
Combined therapeutic methods against varicose veins are rapidly recovering. In addition to conservative and traditional treatment, exercise, diet, contrast doses are considered effective therapies.
Drug treatment
The main purpose of drug treatment is to minimize the clinical manifestations of varicose veins, prevent adverse effects and normalize blood circulation.
The disadvantage of conservative treatment is that the therapy corrects the symptoms, but does not completely eliminate the problem.
The main types of drugs are selected:
- Phlebotonics- helps to improve the tone of the venous walls and eliminate swelling of the legs. It is not recommended to take the tablet form in the 1st trimester of pregnancy.
- Blood thinners- prevents the formation of blood clots. Used in the treatment of thrombophlebitis.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs- This type is represented by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics.
It is unrealistic to completely cure varicose veins. When visible, deformed vessels will not be able to return to their original condition under any circumstances. With the help of operations, the veins stretching on the surface are removed. However, deep veins cannot be normalized in this way. It is difficult to diagnose them. After the operation, varicose veins are more likely to reappear after a while, about eighty percent.
If you combine the methods of therapy and carry out prevention, the development process is stopped, complications are not allowed to appear. However, it is necessary to undergo a lifelong examination and consult a phlebologist.
Tablet usage
The tablet form is the most effective and popular form of treatment for varicose veins of the legs. If it is not possible to use the drug at the local level, the pills are prescribed by a doctor.
Tablets for varicose veins in the legs can be used in combination with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of tablets:
- improve the tone of the arteries of the legs;
- accelerates blood flow;
- eliminate the inflammatory process;
- accelerates lymphatic drainage;
- Eliminate microcirculation changes.
Classification of drugs against varicose veins of the legs:
- phlebotonics;
- corticosteroids;
- non-steroidal analgesics;
- aspirin and its derivatives; Drugs that prevent thrombosis.
Phlebotonics is very effective due to its therapeutic properties:
- no adverse effects on the gastrointestinal tract;
- Eliminate burning and swelling in the legs.
Ointment for the treatment of disease
The ointment not only helps to treat varicose veins in the legs, but also is a preventive measure.
For the treatment of a disease, doctors often recommend the use of ointments with the following therapeutic effects:
- reduce leg pain;
- eliminate leg swelling;
- improve valve system performance;
- increase the tone of the vascular walls;
- reduces the risk of complications.
Ointments are classified according to their therapeutic effect:
- Contains heparin.Has a resorbing effect, prevents blood clotting, stagnant processes.
- consists of venoactive components.Medicinal clover, horse chestnut extract, ointments in the hips help to relieve pain and strengthen the arteries in the legs.
- Contains non-steroidal ingredients.Medications are used to prevent blood clots and to treat thrombophlebitis. Medications help to eliminate the inflammatory process, help reduce pain in the legs.
- Contains glucocorticoid hormones.These are a very effective tool to relieve pain and inflammation in the lower extremities. The disadvantage is the large number of contraindications and negative consequences.
Ointments are recommended in the early stages of varicose veins. During this time, the patient may experience the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs;
- itching in the lower extremities;
- swelling of the legs;
- Spider veins and arteries appear on the skin.
The ointment helps to eliminate the listed symptoms and performs the following therapeutic functions: normalizes microcirculation, prevents the formation of blood clots and, if any, dissolves blood clots.
For the selected ointment to be effective in the treatment of varicose veins, it is necessary to take into account the appointment and recommendations of the attending physician. This disease can be treated only in the early stages. It is important to use the ointment for the disease in a timely manner. It is necessary to suppress the pathological process. Many people with this problem think that they have not sold a very expensive and effective ointment. The availability of the price of many is of great importance.
Many phlebologists wonder why the composition of ointments different from varicose veins of the lower extremities differs significantly in value. For some people, it is not possible to buy expensive medicines. Therefore, they prefer a less expensive analogue. When prescribing a cost for a drug, they focus on the composition, cost and cost of each component.
Ointment from the stars on the feet is applied externally, applied to the affected part of the skin 3 times a day. The application of the ointment is 14 days. In the case of spider veins in the facial area, it is recommended to include anti-couperose drugs in the therapy complex. The use of ointments is not recommended in case of skin damage, ulcers, as well as an allergic reaction to the product.
Cream in the treatment of the disease
The cream contains an active ingredient that helps reduce pain and strengthen the walls of blood vessels. The cream often contains vitamins C, B1, B5. Thanks to vitamins, the walls of blood vessels are strengthened, the regeneration process is accelerated.
Varicose veins complicate the process of penetration of active substances into the tissues of the feet, so the concentration of coagulant must be high for the treatment to be effective. Although the tool is easy to use, it is not recommended to use it as the main method of therapy.
Compression garments
Compression stockings have proven successful in the treatment of varicose veins. Improves the condition of blood vessels, accelerates blood flow and prevents stagnation.
Despite the effectiveness of compression stockings, wearing them does not eliminate the cause of the pathology. For this reason, compression garments can be used as an additional tool for varicose veins by relieving pain and swelling.
Traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can suggest the best therapeutic agent to remove varicose veins. In the early stages of the disease can be treated at home with the help of traditional medicine. To avoid aggravation of the condition, it is recommended to discuss folk remedies with a doctor.
Several effective folk recipes:
- Garlic should be grated in a ratio of 1 - 2 and mixed with butter. The resulting oil is then applied to the affected veins, straightening the limbs using paper and a thick cloth. The compress should be done before bedtime and left overnight.
- To prepare chestnut infusion, pour 50 g of raw material with 500 ml of alcohol. The product should be infused for 2 weeks, then filtered. Tincture is recommended to be taken with a liquid three times before meals.